A SHORT TEXT SET AT YOUR FINGERTIPS: CHOOSE A TOPIC & RUN WITH IT

Written by Julie Wright & Elizabeth Keim

One way to create a short text set is to explore a particular topic.  We recommend picking something you, or your students (or both!), are particularly interested in.  Once you start looking for resources, you will be surprised by how many things there are to find.  By using short texts, you can expose your students to a variety of text types all in the name of learning about something fascinating.

Elizabeth is a birder and she spends most of the Spring in Central Park being amazed by the migrating warblers.  In the winter she has been known to be on the lookout for Snowy Owls.  Once she walked a long way on a beach in Eastern Long Island with some friends toward something that looked like a bleach bottle and eventually, as she got closer, discovered it was actually a Snowy Owl snoozing on a log.   You may have read about or seen the post last year when a Snowy Owl was spotted in Central Park.  It was the first one recorded in NYC in 130 years!

When students and teachers inquire about a topic, then spend time curating resources to fuel that curiosity or interest, there’s a good chance that new knowledge and understanding about that topic will grow. In addition, reading, writing and talking volume will increase too.

If you liked our Short Texts at Your Fingertips: Field Guides we think you’ll appreciate this connection we’re making to a topic that we enjoy —> OWLS! It’s so much fun to take a topic and text you love and expanding it into a short text set.

TRY THIS

Step 1

We start this text set with the NYTimes article about the first Snowy Owl to be seen in Central Park in 130 years.  This could be read independently by upper elementary children and read aloud to younger ones.  What’s fun about this NYTimes Article about Snowy Owls is that there are other short texts tucked all across the article including photos and captions that showcase the snowy owl’s adventures.  Dive into the article and consider:

• Orienting students to the features of a news article

  • Byline

  • Date

  • Structure of a news article 

• Asking some questions that could get students talking about the article and about snowy owls

  • What is this article about?  Why is it being written?  Who is the intended audience?

  • Is there a photo, caption, graphic, or link to other information that helps you read, interpret and comprehend the text?  

  • What important details (data, facts, information) are shared in the article?

Step 2

Talk to students about some vocabulary words associated with birds, specifically the Snowy Owl.  Some to consider are:

• Migration and migratory

• Nocturnal versus diurnal

• Mammal

• Wing, wing span, flight, and range

Take a look at a map of the Snowy Owl’s range.  Here’s a Snowy Owl Range Map which is a nice example with lots of great bird information.  You could use this resource to:

• Define range

• Teach students about map features

FURTHER STEPS

After digging into all of these sources, you and your students might want to learn more about Snowy Owls.  There are some great resources to explore such as:

• National Geographic for Kids – Snowy Owl

• Animal Fact Files

• Snowy Owl Fact Sheet

And now that everyone knows a bit more about Snowy Owls, maybe you explore some beautiful picture books that explore different types of owls.  Start by reading both of these books aloud, noting that one is fiction and the other is nonfiction.  Create a two-column anchor chart or give students a chance to draw a Venn diagram to compare and contrast the two short texts.   Ask:

• What are the differences between fiction and non-fiction?

• How did Jane Yolan build suspense in Owl Moon?

Note: The owl in Owl Moon, by Jane Yolan, is a Great Horned Owl.

GOING DEEP & WIDE

Looking for more titles and short text types that add to and expand your text set?  Check out these titles: 

STAY TUNED!

More about short texts and short text sets coming soon!

A SHORT TEXT SET AT YOUR FINGERTIPS: CEREAL BOXES

Written by Julie Wright & Elizabeth Keim

A LITTLE BIT OF BACKGROUND

Back in early 2020 at the beginning of the pandemic, you may have caught our Short Texts at Your Fingertips Series focused on keeping kids reading, writing, and talking during remote learning.  A lot has changed since then, although not as much as we hoped… Something that remains  constant regardless of Zoom, social distancing and everything else in this new “normal,”  is that kids continue to  crave texts that entertain, inform and  inspire them.

We are amazed at the number of educators worldwide who visit and revisit the original blog posts in this series.  We understand why.  Time is never on our side and having resources at your fingertips is essential.  We’ve spent hours in classrooms and across screens with teachers putting these short text ideas into action and we’ve added on because, let’s face it, that’s what educators do.  We revise, rethink, rework, and redo in order to meet the needs of our learners’ individual and collective needs and wants.  

You know that we love all kinds of short texts.  Some of our favorites are included in the graphic that follows:

The beauty of a short text is that it naturally invites readers to read, write and talk more!  As we co-plan with colleagues, we select one short text and then dream up other possible short texts that will get kids jazzed up and engaged in our literacy work.  From that noodling comes short text sets.  Say it too many times and it becomes a mouthful.  Stick with us and give some of these ideas a try and, before long, we think you’ll have the words, ideas, and texts rolling off your tongues too! 

A SHORT TEXT SET AT YOUR FINGERTIPS: CEREAL BOXES

If you liked our Short Texts at Your Fingertips Blog Posts about Cereal Boxes, we think you’ll love these ideas about taking one short text about a cereal box and expanding it into a short text set.  Just a reminder:  If you don’t have this cereal at your fingertips, swap it out for another type and consider these texts and others to create your text set.  

TRY THIS

Step 1

Use the back panel of the Cheerios cereal box for a shared reading experience.  Use the back panel (and other panels too!) to explore the activities provided so that students can use different skills and strategies. Invite students to:

• Complete a cloze activity similar to a “Mad Libs” and then read the finished piece out loud, showcasing fluent reading.

• Play a word study game by making new words using the letters from “Crunch Time”.

• Use their reading, math and critical problem-solving skills by solving breakfast equations while “Crunching the Numbers”.

Step 2

Ask students to select one or more short texts they’d like to explore independently or with a partner.  In addition, you could:

• Invite readers to find cereal boxes at home, bring them to school and set up a “cereal museum”. Students can label the displays with interesting facts.

• Host a cereal tasting. It’s oodles of fun. Students can design a survey to find out peer opinions about the crunchiest, sugariest, tastiest cereals. 

• Encourage students to design their own cereal.  Draw it, name it, describe it. Then share ideas with others.

GOING DEEP & WIDE

To go beyond cereal boxes, consider:

• Naming the main ingredients listed on the cereal box and research and read to find out more about each. 

• Watching (or reading) some of the “how is this made?” genre of videos and talk about ideas worth remembering. Here’s a note catcher you can use if you are interested.

• Picking a topic from the short text set and going a little further. Invite students to make a list of questions about the topic that pique their interests. Use this to jumpstart a mini-research project. This can be a short-term or long-term inquiry. Regardless, it will get kiddos reading, writing and talking galore!

STAY TUNED!

More about short texts and short text sets coming soon!

Short Texts at Your Fingertips: Short Stories

We offer you Short Texts at Your Fingertips. One or two times each week, we provide teaching ideas around a different type of short text that is easily found in the home, so that no family feels under-resourced. These ideas can integrate into virtually any curriculum and pedagogy, from Workshop to basal. If you are a caregiver, teacher, or curriculum director, these brief but mighty texts and lessons are our way of saying thanks. And our way of giving children authentic and enjoyable reading and writing engagements each day. 

Written by Julie Wright & Elizabeth Keim

SHORT TEXTS AT YOUR FINGERTIPS: SHORT STORIES

Short stories provide lots of benefits for readers of all ages, one being they are short! Or  Short stories provide lots of benefits for readers of all ages.   For one thing, they are short!  They are usually fast-paced with a single-plot.  Short stories have other benefits too. Readers can read from start to finish, avoiding the struggle of failure to launch and failure to finish.  Short stories give readers opportunities to try new genres and authors.  Short stories are portable, tradable, can easily be read several times, and can be a path to reading longer texts.  Short stories are a great resource to use in flexible, small groups where kiddos have many opportunities for reading, writing, and talking opportunities!

We get jazzed up by short stories -- both stand alone stories and those collected in anthologies.  We would be remiss if we neglected to mention a favorite short story type called a picture book.  We wrote about picture books -- check it out here.  Take a look at some of our favorite short story anthologies.  They are sure to pique students’ interests, inspire reading more and more often, and create culturally responsive reading opportunities for students across grade levels.  

LINKS TO THESE TITLES

Take the Mic: Fictional Stories of Everyday Resistance by Jason Reynolds, Samira Ahmed, et al.

Guys Write for Guys Read: Boys' Favorite Authors Write About Being Boys by Jon Scieszka

Fresh Ink: An Anthology by Lamar Giles

Baseball in April and Other Stories by Gary Soto 

Flying Lessons & Other Stories by Ellen Oh

A Stage Full of Shakespeare Stories (World Full Of...) by Angela McAllister

Once Upon an Eid: Stories of Hope and Joy by 15 Muslim Voices by S. K. Ali and Aisha Saeed

Funny Girl: Funniest. Stories. Ever. by Betsy Bird

5-Minute Marvel Stories (5-Minute Stories) by Marvel Press Book Group, Brandon Snider, et al.

TRY THIS!

Step 1

Find a short story you want to share.  There are lots of ways to share a short story.  Ask yourself, will you share the short story:

• As a read aloud?

• As a text for shared reading?

• With a small group?

• With an individual student?

Next, ask yourself, will you and your students read the short story:

• All together?

• Partially together and partially on your own?

• On your own?

Then, ask yourself, will you and your students:

• Read just for the sake of reading?

• Jot some notes, draw some images, write about what you are thinking or wondering about your reading?

Finally, ask yourself, will you and your students talk about the short story:

• All together during the whole group?

• In a half group?

• In small groups?

• One-to-one between teacher and student?

Step 2

Find other short stories that students will enjoy reading.  Check out these online resources:

• Short Story Collections

• Storyline Online

• Read.gov [Library of Congress]

Step 3

Select other short stories you want students to read.  Decide:

• Will all students read the same short story?

• Will students have choices in the short stories they read?

• Will students go on a hunt and find [or curate] short stories for their peers to read?

Step 4

Consider giving students opportunities to write their own short story for their peers or for online publication submission.  Here are some publications that accept short stories written by students:

• Cricket

• Stone Soup

• Highlights

• US Kids

• Aquila

FOR MORE RESOURCES, CHECK THESE OUT!

• A Year Full of Stories: 52 Classics from Around the World by Angela McAllister

• Scary Stories to Tell in the Dark by Alvin Schwartz

• The Hero Next Door by Olugbemisola Rhuday-Perkovich [Editor] **pre-order now available!

• Scope Magazine

• School Magazine

• Spider Magazine

COMING SOON!

Short Texts:  Mighty Mentors That Move Readers and Writers Forward by Julie Wright & Elizabeth Keim (2022)

Short Texts at Your Fingertips: Picture Books (Fiction)

Written by Julie Wright & Elizabeth Keim

We offer you Short Texts at Your Fingertips. Twice each week, we provide teaching ideas around a different type of short text that is easily found in the home, so that no family feels under-resourced. These ideas can integrate into virtually any curriculum and pedagogy, from Workshop to basal. If you are a caregiver, teacher, or curriculum director, these brief but mighty texts and lessons are our way of saying thanks. And our way of giving children authentic and enjoyable reading and writing engagements each day. 

SHORT TEXTS AT YOUR FINGERTIPS: PICTURE BOOKS (FICTION)

By design, picture books combine the wisdom of the words with the visual power of the illustrations to convey the story.  Beginning with the earliest readers, picture books create building blocks that promote a lifelong love of literacy. Through picture books, young readers can increase their vocabulary and build language skills.  

We love picture books because they can be read multiple times and for multiple reasons.  Take some time and look around your house. Be on the lookout for different types of picture books and put them in a stack.  Don’t forget, if you have board books or wordless books, stick those in your stack too! Each picture book provides so much more than just a read aloud.

VIDEO 

Take a look at this short video on how to use picture books to entertain, inform, and inspire.

TRY THIS!

Step 1

Find a favorite fiction picture book.

• Why is it your favorite?  Did you have it when you were a child?  Have you read it multiple times as a teacher?

• Look for the places you love the most.  Reread. Smile!

• Who is your favorite character?  Why?

Or, is there a picture book on your shelves that you do not know well?  Here is your opportunity to read it!

• What do you notice?

• What do you wonder?

• What is the title?

• Who is the author?

• What do you think this book is going to be about?

Step 2

Read the picture book aloud.  You can either read the book to a child, the child can read the book to you, or you can share the reading by taking turns reading to one another.

We love The True Story of the Three Little Pigs by Jon Scieska. If interested, order a copy of this book here. Picture books are filled with reading, writing and talking opportunities.  For example, you could:

• Explore the structure of a picture book.

• Explore the role of the narrator.  How is the story different when it is told from a different perspective?

  • In The True Story..., the story is told from the perspective of the Wolf.

• Practice retelling the story.

• Look for the story elements such as character, setting, problem and solution.

• Do fluency practice (something that is likely being neglected during distance learning). Passages of familiar books are probably memorized.  Channel that for phrased and fluent reading.  

  • If possible have children record favorite stories (or ask their grownups too).  These could be a wonderful resource for the entire class.  

  • More fluency work: Ask children to read a favorite to a younger sibling or the family pet.

Step 3

Look on your bookshelves and try and find other picture books.  If you have time and interest, read those too!

Step 4

Look for other reading, writing and talking opportunities using this short text type.

Reading Ideas 

• Read a picture book and learn more about the author and/or illustrator.

• Find two picture books about the same topic or written by the same author.  Compare them.  

  • What do they have in common?

  • What makes them different?

  • Compare two versions of the same story (i.e. the traditional “Three Little Pigs” and The True Story …)

• Make a familiar story into a Reader’s Theater script using the language of the characters and a “narrator” to move the plot along

Writing  Ideas  

• Keep a list of all the picture books you read.

• Write your own picture book about a recent event or experience. Maybe you could write a story about a child who does all his/her learning at home while schools are closed. 

• Try to rewrite your favorite picture book from when you were little (don’t reread it first).  Maybe it’s a book you no longer own - retell it from memory.  

• Write a sequel to this book.  What happens next? Add a new character.

Talking  Ideas 

• Start a conversation about places and times throughout the day to read.  

  • Where is a good place to read at home?  

  • What makes it a particularly good spot? (This is work many of us do in September when we want to set up reading routines at home.  It probably needs to be revisited now.)

• Invite children to find a favorite picture book (maybe it was one someone read to them when they were”little”.)  

• If you have a way to “meet” with your class,  everyone could hold up their favorite book or everyone posts a picture.  Compare covers. Are there any repeats? Are there similarities? Fiction, nonfiction, books by the same author?

• Explore the way the text and illustrations work together.  What do the illustrations show that the text does not?

  • Find the page that has the picture featured on the cover.  Why is this the image the author/illustrator/editor chose for the cover?

FOR MORE RESOURCES, CHECK THESE OUT!

• Check out the self-publishing options on StoryJumper.

• Record a story on Flipgrid.

• Take a look at Vooks, a great website of animated picture books.  

• Check out free access to many great picture books for educators on Epic. 

COMING SOON!

Short Texts:  Mighty Mentors That Move Readers and Writers Forward by Julie Wright & Elizabeth Keim (2022)