A SHORT TEXT SET AT YOUR FINGERTIPS: CHOOSE A TOPIC & RUN WITH IT

Written by Julie Wright & Elizabeth Keim

One way to create a short text set is to explore a particular topic.  We recommend picking something you, or your students (or both!), are particularly interested in.  Once you start looking for resources, you will be surprised by how many things there are to find.  By using short texts, you can expose your students to a variety of text types all in the name of learning about something fascinating.

Elizabeth is a birder and she spends most of the Spring in Central Park being amazed by the migrating warblers.  In the winter she has been known to be on the lookout for Snowy Owls.  Once she walked a long way on a beach in Eastern Long Island with some friends toward something that looked like a bleach bottle and eventually, as she got closer, discovered it was actually a Snowy Owl snoozing on a log.   You may have read about or seen the post last year when a Snowy Owl was spotted in Central Park.  It was the first one recorded in NYC in 130 years!

When students and teachers inquire about a topic, then spend time curating resources to fuel that curiosity or interest, there’s a good chance that new knowledge and understanding about that topic will grow. In addition, reading, writing and talking volume will increase too.

If you liked our Short Texts at Your Fingertips: Field Guides we think you’ll appreciate this connection we’re making to a topic that we enjoy —> OWLS! It’s so much fun to take a topic and text you love and expanding it into a short text set.

TRY THIS

Step 1

We start this text set with the NYTimes article about the first Snowy Owl to be seen in Central Park in 130 years.  This could be read independently by upper elementary children and read aloud to younger ones.  What’s fun about this NYTimes Article about Snowy Owls is that there are other short texts tucked all across the article including photos and captions that showcase the snowy owl’s adventures.  Dive into the article and consider:

• Orienting students to the features of a news article

  • Byline

  • Date

  • Structure of a news article 

• Asking some questions that could get students talking about the article and about snowy owls

  • What is this article about?  Why is it being written?  Who is the intended audience?

  • Is there a photo, caption, graphic, or link to other information that helps you read, interpret and comprehend the text?  

  • What important details (data, facts, information) are shared in the article?

Step 2

Talk to students about some vocabulary words associated with birds, specifically the Snowy Owl.  Some to consider are:

• Migration and migratory

• Nocturnal versus diurnal

• Mammal

• Wing, wing span, flight, and range

Take a look at a map of the Snowy Owl’s range.  Here’s a Snowy Owl Range Map which is a nice example with lots of great bird information.  You could use this resource to:

• Define range

• Teach students about map features

FURTHER STEPS

After digging into all of these sources, you and your students might want to learn more about Snowy Owls.  There are some great resources to explore such as:

• National Geographic for Kids – Snowy Owl

• Animal Fact Files

• Snowy Owl Fact Sheet

And now that everyone knows a bit more about Snowy Owls, maybe you explore some beautiful picture books that explore different types of owls.  Start by reading both of these books aloud, noting that one is fiction and the other is nonfiction.  Create a two-column anchor chart or give students a chance to draw a Venn diagram to compare and contrast the two short texts.   Ask:

• What are the differences between fiction and non-fiction?

• How did Jane Yolan build suspense in Owl Moon?

Note: The owl in Owl Moon, by Jane Yolan, is a Great Horned Owl.

GOING DEEP & WIDE

Looking for more titles and short text types that add to and expand your text set?  Check out these titles: 

STAY TUNED!

More about short texts and short text sets coming soon!

Short Texts at Your Fingertips: Images & Pictures

Written by Julie Wright & Elizabeth Keim

We offer you Short Texts at Your Fingertips. Twice each week, we provide teaching ideas around a different type of short text that is easily found in the home, so that no family feels under-resourced. These ideas can integrate into virtually any curriculum and pedagogy, from Workshop to basal. If you are a caregiver, teacher, or curriculum director, these brief but mighty texts and lessons are our way of saying thanks. And our way of giving children authentic and enjoyable reading and writing engagements each day. 

SHORT TEXTS AT YOUR FINGERTIPS: IMAGES & PICTURES

If we want students to read the world around them, we have to expand the types of texts that we ask them to read, inside and outside of school.  Said another way—our kiddos deserve to read texts everyday that go beyond textbooks and test prep passages. In addition, they deserve to spend their learning time doing things that boost their curiosity, creativity and ingenuity. 

Have you ever scrolled through your camera roll and found pictures that bring back great memories?  Or, have you ever noticed a picture you don’t even remember taking? Images and pictures can be found everywhere and are great short texts to explore.  They can be found in family photo albums, books, wall calendars, game board boxes, packaging from a recent delivery, or online. There are also lots of credible sources that share photos of the day or week.  Here are a few examples:

• The Atlantic

• National Geographic

• NASA

• The Guardian

• NYT

TRY THIS!

Step 1

Grab any image or picture that you find in your house or online and ask:  

• What do you notice?

• What do you wonder?

• What do you think this image / photo is about?   

• Does it have a title or caption?

• Who is the author?

Step 2

Take a closer look at the image / picture and discuss:

• What does this image / picture make you think about?  

• What connections can you make?  

• How does this image / picture make you feel?  

• When do you think this image / picture was taken?  For what reason?

Here’s an example of an image we love.  

Here’s what we noticed:

• This looks like a bee hive or a wasp nest. 

• it was hanging from a branch, but fell to the ground.

• No bees or wasps are living in it right now.

Here’s what we wondered:

• Is this a bee hive or wasp nest? What’s the difference?

• How many bees or wasps would typically live here?

• How long do the bees or wasps stay here?

• Is this dangerous to be around?

Step 3

Look for other reading, writing and talking opportunities using this short text type.

Reading  Ideas  

• Read/watch information about bees for a mini-inquiry study focused on one or more of the following ideas:

  • Bee swarms

  • Bee hives

  • Bee lifespan

  • Importance of bees to our environment

  • Bee stings/allergies

  • Products made from bees

• Explore the Cincinnati Zoo and learn more about bees.

• Watch a short video from National Geographic about bees.

• Search, sort, and read infographics about bees.  Examples can be found here.  

Writing  Ideas  

• Create a two column chart.  

  • In the left-hand column, write things you think you know about bees.

  • In the right-hand column, write things you are wondering / things you want to know about bees.

• Write/draw some ideas related to bees focused on one or more of the following ideas:

  • List of questions about bees

  • Create a top 10 list of bee facts

  • Draw the relationship between hives, bees, and flowers

  • Make your own informational bee book

• Write bee and bug jokes.

• Draw some pictures of bees.  Use crayons, colored pencils, markers, or watercolors to add color.

Talking  Ideas 

• Discuss the different types of bees and hives after watching All Things Animal TV about bees.

• Read and talk about The Good of the Hive project by Matthew Wiley.  Check out the About page for some background information.

• Talk about bee idioms (the bee’s knees, busy as a bee, have a bee in one’s bonnet, queen bee)

• Have a conversation about honey.  Note: This conversation may lead to more reading, writing and talking.

  • Do you like honey?  Why or why not?

  • What are the major honey companies?  Where are they located?

  • What types of recipes include honey as a major ingredient?

  • Are there honey festivals?  If so, when and where?

  • Why are honeycomb cells hexagonal?

Step 4

Look for other images / pictures that you find and read those too! 

FOR MORE RESOURCES, CHECK THESE OUT!

• The Bee Book by Charlotte Minor

• Enjoy some jokes about bees and bugs here.

• Look at Burt’s Bees and talk about the company’s purpose, People, Profit, Planet.  

  • What do you think?

  • What ways could you go out and change the world for the greater good?

• Explore bee poems (Do a quick search and lots of bee poems can be found.  Reminder to preview them before sharing them.)

COMING SOON!

Short Texts:  Mighty Mentors That Move Readers and Writers Forward by Julie Wright & Elizabeth Keim (2022)